December 3, 2023
UT Arlington researchers assist surgeons goal mind space inflicting epileptic seizures in youngsters

Epilepsy impacts each youngsters and adults. When medicine doesn’t management seizures, surgical procedure is another choice. At present, about 50% of youngsters who bear this surgical procedure grow to be seizure-free afterwards.

Surgeons have to establish which a part of the affected person’s mind that’s chargeable for the seizures.

UTA bioengineer Christos Papadelis mentioned that may be tough as a result of completely different parts of the mind could cause seizures.

Present testing is invasive. Docs should drill holes within the scalp and insert electrodes to pinpoint the situation of the seizure exercise.

The UTA researchers centered on two strategies. One makes use of electroencephalography or EEG to measure electrical exercise within the mind. And the opposite makes use of magnetoencephalography or MEG to measure the magnetic exercise within the mind. Each approaches are noninvasive.

“By utilizing these instruments that we develop in our examine, we’re capable of establish with excessive precision, which is the practical community within the mind that’s chargeable for the seizures,” Papadelis mentioned. “We’ll deliver the kid to the hospital, and we put some electrodes on the kid’s head non-invasively, after which we file this exercise.”

Papadelis mentioned that the researchers can present this info to the clinicians and neurosurgeons, so that they know the place to function and improve the possibilities of a kid changing into seizure-free.

Papadelis labored with doctoral pupil Ludovica Corona at UTA and researchers at Cook dinner Youngsters’s Well being Care System. The staff printed their mind analysis within the scientific journal “Mind” mid-February.

The examine, “Non-invasive mapping of epileptogenic networks predicts surgical end result,” was supported by UT Arlington and Cook dinner Youngsters’s Well being Care System, was funded by the Nationwide Institute of Neurological Problems and Stroke, and was produced in collaboration with Boston Youngsters’s Hospital, Massachusetts Common Hospital and Harvard Medical College.

Papadelis expects that this analysis will profit many sufferers and their households.

“I’m a dad or mum. And as a father of two youngsters, I understand how it is vital for individuals to present the very best to their youngsters when it comes to medical remedy” Papadelis mentioned.

Received a tip? E mail Mya Nicholson at [email protected].

Mya Nicholson reviews for KERA’s authorities accountability staff. She research broadcast journalism on the College of North Texas.

KERA Information is made potential by way of the generosity of our members. If you happen to discover this reporting worthwhile, think about making a tax-deductible present right this moment. Thanks.

Copyright 2023 KERA. To see extra, go to KERA. UT Arlington researchers assist surgeons goal mind space inflicting epileptic seizures in youngsters